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ATF-CHECK(1) FreeBSD General Commands Manual ATF-CHECK(1)
NAME
atf-check - executes a command and analyzes its results
SYNOPSIS
atf-check [-s qual:value] [-o action:arg ...] [-e action:arg ...] [-x]
command
DESCRIPTION
atf-check executes a given command and analyzes its results, including
exit code, stdout and stderr.
Test cases must use atf-sh(3)'s atf_check builtin function instead of
calling this utility directly.
In the first synopsis form, atf-check will execute the provided command
and apply checks specified by arguments. By default it will act as if it
was run with -s exit:0 -o empty -e empty. Multiple checks for the same
output channel are allowed and, if specified, their results will be
combined as a logical and (meaning that the output must match all the
provided checks).
In the second synopsis form, atf-check will print information about all
supported options and their purpose.
The following options are available:
-s qual:value Analyzes termination status. Must be one of:
exit:<value> checks that the program exited cleanly and
that its exit status is equal to value.
The exit code can be omitted altogether,
in which case any clean exit is accepted.
ignore ignores the exit check.
signal:<value> checks that the program exited due to a
signal and that the signal that terminated
it is value. The signal can be specified
both as a number or as a name, or it can
also be omitted altogether, in which case
any signal is accepted.
Most of these checkers can be prefixed by the `not-'
string, which effectively reverses the check.
-o action:arg Analyzes standard output. Must be one of:
empty checks that stdout is empty
ignore ignores stdout
file:<path> compares stdout with given file
inline:<value> compares stdout with inline value
match:<regexp> looks for a regular expression in stdout
save:<path> saves stdout to given file
Most of these checkers can be prefixed by the `not-'
string, which effectively reverses the check.
-e action:arg Analyzes standard error (syntax identical to above)
-x Executes command as a shell command line, executing it
with the system shell defined by ATF_SHELL. You should
expected update to the contents of a file.
ENVIRONMENT
ATF_SHELL Path to the system shell to be used when the -x is given to
run commands.
EXIT STATUS
atf-check exits 0 on success, and other (unspecified) value on failure.
EXAMPLES
The following are sample invocations from within a test case. Note that
we use the atf_check function provided by atf-sh(3) instead of executing
atf-check directly:
# Exit code 0, nothing on stdout/stderr
atf_check 'true'
# Typical usage if failure is expected
atf_check -s not-exit:0 'false'
# Checking stdout/stderr
echo foobar >expout
atf_check -o file:expout -e inline:"xx\tyy\n" \
'echo foobar ; printf "xx\tyy\n" >&2'
# Checking for a crash
atf_check -s signal:sigsegv my_program
# Combined checks
atf_check -o match:foo -o not-match:bar echo foo baz
# Wait 5 seconds for a line to show up in a file
( sleep 2 ; echo "testing 123" > $test_path ) &
atf-check -o ignore -e ignore -s exit:0 -r 5 \
grep "testing 123" $test_path
SEE ALSO
atf-sh(1)
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11 June 21, 2020 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11