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CHGRP(1) FreeBSD General Commands Manual CHGRP(1)
NAME
chgrp - change group
SYNOPSIS
chgrp [-fhvx] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] group file ...
DESCRIPTION
The chgrp utility sets the group ID of the file named by each file
operand to the group ID specified by the group operand.
The following options are available:
-H If the -R option is specified, symbolic links on the command line
are followed and hence unaffected by the command. (Symbolic
links encountered during traversal are not followed.)
-L If the -R option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
-P If the -R option is specified, no symbolic links are followed.
This is the default.
-R Change the group ID of the file hierarchies rooted in the files,
instead of just the files themselves. Beware of unintentionally
matching the ".." hard link to the parent directory when using
wildcards like ".*".
-f The force option ignores errors, except for usage errors and does
not query about strange modes (unless the user does not have
proper permissions).
-h If the file is a symbolic link, the group ID of the link itself
is changed rather than the file that is pointed to.
-v Cause chgrp to be verbose, showing files as the group is
modified. If the -v flag is specified more than once, chgrp will
print the filename, followed by the old and new numeric group ID.
-x File system mount points are not traversed.
The -H, -L and -P options are ignored unless the -R option is specified.
In addition, these options override each other and the command's actions
are determined by the last one specified.
The group operand can be either a group name from the group database, or
a numeric group ID. If a group name is also a numeric group ID, the
operand is used as a group name.
The user invoking chgrp must belong to the specified group and be the
owner of the file, or be the super-user.
If chgrp receives a SIGINFO signal (see the status argument for stty(1)),
then the current filename as well as the old and new group names are
displayed.
FILES
/etc/group group ID file
recommended.
SEE ALSO
chown(2), fts(3), group(5), passwd(5), symlink(7), chown(8)
STANDARDS
The chgrp utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 ("POSIX.2")
compatible.
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11 January 7, 2017 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11