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GIT-MULTI-PACK-INDEX(1) Git Manual GIT-MULTI-PACK-INDEX(1)
NAME
git-multi-pack-index - Write and verify multi-pack-indexes
SYNOPSIS
git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<dir>] [--[no-]bitmap] <sub-command>
DESCRIPTION
Write or verify a multi-pack-index (MIDX) file.
OPTIONS
--object-dir=<dir>
Use given directory for the location of Git objects. We check
<dir>/packs/multi-pack-index for the current MIDX file, and
<dir>/packs for the pack-files to index.
<dir> must be an alternate of the current repository.
--[no-]progress
Turn progress on/off explicitly. If neither is specified, progress
is shown if standard error is connected to a terminal. Supported by
sub-commands write, verify, expire, and `repack.
The following subcommands are available:
write
Write a new MIDX file. The following options are available for the
write sub-command:
--preferred-pack=<pack>
Optionally specify the tie-breaking pack used when multiple
packs contain the same object. <pack> must contain at least
one object. If not given, ties are broken in favor of the pack
with the lowest mtime.
--[no-]bitmap
Control whether or not a multi-pack bitmap is written.
--stdin-packs
Write a multi-pack index containing only the set of
line-delimited pack index basenames provided over stdin.
--refs-snapshot=<path>
With --bitmap, optionally specify a file which contains a "refs
snapshot" taken prior to repacking.
A reference snapshot is composed of line-delimited OIDs
corresponding to the reference tips, usually taken by git
repack prior to generating a new pack. A line may optionally
start with a + character to indicate that the reference which
corresponds to that OID is "preferred" (see git-config(1)'s
pack.preferBitmapTips.)
The file given at <path> is expected to be readable, and can
contain duplicates. (If a given OID is given more than once, it
is marked as preferred if at least one instance of it begins
with the special + marker).
packs and cruft packs). Rewrite the MIDX file afterward to remove
all references to these pack-files.
repack
Create a new pack-file containing objects in small pack-files
referenced by the multi-pack-index. If the size given by the
--batch-size=<size> argument is zero, then create a pack containing
all objects referenced by the multi-pack-index. For a non-zero
batch size, Select the pack-files by examining packs from
oldest-to-newest, computing the "expected size" by counting the
number of objects in the pack referenced by the multi-pack-index,
then divide by the total number of objects in the pack and multiply
by the pack size. We select packs with expected size below the
batch size until the set of packs have total expected size at least
the batch size, or all pack-files are considered. If only one
pack-file is selected, then do nothing. If a new pack-file is
created, rewrite the multi-pack-index to reference the new
pack-file. A later run of git multi-pack-index expire will delete
the pack-files that were part of this batch.
If repack.packKeptObjects is false, then any pack-files with an
associated .keep file will not be selected for the batch to repack.
EXAMPLES
o Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git directory.
$ git multi-pack-index write
o Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git directory
with a corresponding bitmap.
$ git multi-pack-index write --preferred-pack=<pack> --bitmap
o Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in an alternate object store.
$ git multi-pack-index --object-dir <alt> write
o Verify the MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git
directory.
$ git multi-pack-index verify
SEE ALSO
See The Multi-Pack-Index Design Document[1] and gitformat-pack(5) for
more information on the multi-pack-index feature and its file format.
GIT
Part of the git(1) suite
NOTES
1. The Multi-Pack-Index Design Document
git-htmldocs/technical/multi-pack-index.html
Git 2.42.0 2023-08-21 GIT-MULTI-PACK-INDEX(1)