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LDAP_OPEN(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual LDAP_OPEN(3)
NAME
ldap_dup, ldap_destroy, - Duplicate and destroy LDAP session handles
LIBRARY
OpenLDAP LDAP (libldap, -lldap)
SYNOPSIS
#include <ldap.h>
LDAP *ldap_dup(
LDAP *old );
int ldap_destroy(
LDAP *old );
DESCRIPTION
ldap_dup() duplicates an existing LDAP (LDAP *) session handle. The
new session handle may be used concurrently with the original session
handle. In a threaded environment, different threads may execute
concurrent requests on the same connection/session without fear of
contamination. Each session handle manages its own private error
results.
ldap_destroy() destroys an existing session handle.
The ldap_dup() and ldap_destroy() functions are used in conjunction
with a "thread safe" version of libldap to enable operation thread safe
API calls, so that a single session may be simultaneously used across
multiple threads with consistent error handling.
When a session is created through the use of one of the session
creation functions including ldap_open(3), ldap_init(3),
ldap_initialize(3) or ldap_init_fd(3) an LDAP * session handle is
returned to the application. The session handle may be shared amongst
threads, however the error codes are unique to a session handle.
Multiple threads performing different operations using the same session
handle will result in inconsistent error codes and return values.
To prevent this confusion, ldap_dup() is used duplicate an existing
session handle so that multiple threads can share the session, and
maintain consistent error information and results.
The message queues for a session are shared between sibling session
handles. Results of operations on a sibling session handles are
accessible to all the sibling session handles. Applications desiring
results associated with a specific operation should provide the
appropriate msgid to ldap_result(). Applications should avoid calling
ldap_result() with LDAP_RES_ANY as that may "steal" and return results
in the calling thread that another operation in a different thread,
using a different session handle, may require to complete.
When ldap_unbind() is called on a session handle with siblings, all the
siblings become invalid.
Siblings must be destroyed using ldap_destroy(). Session handle
resources associated with the original (LDAP *) will be freed when the
last session handle is destroyed or when ldap_unbind() is called, if no
SEE ALSO
ldap_open(3), ldap_init(3), ldap_initialize(3), ldap_init_fd(3),
errno(3)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This work is based on the previously proposed LDAP C API Concurrency
Extensions draft (draft-zeilenga-ldap-c-api-concurrency-00.txt) effort.
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
<http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from the
University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
OpenLDAP 2.6.6 2023/07/31 LDAP_OPEN(3)