FreeBSD manual

download PDF document: libcap_netdb.3.pdf

CAP_NETDB(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual CAP_NETDB(3)
NAME cap_getprotobyname, - library for getting network proto entry in capability mode
LIBRARY library "libcap_netdb"
SYNOPSIS #include <sys/nv.h> #include <libcasper.h> #include <casper/cap_netdb.h>
struct protoent * cap_getprotobyname(const cap_channel_t *chan, const char *name);
DESCRIPTION The function cap_getprotobyname() is equivalent to getprotobyname(3) except that the connection to the system.netdb service needs to be provided.
EXAMPLES The following example first opens a capability to casper and then uses this capability to create the system.netdb casper service and uses it to look up a protocol by name.
cap_channel_t *capcas, *capnetdb; struct protoent *ent;
/* Open capability to Casper. */ capcas = cap_init(); if (capcas == NULL) err(1, "Unable to contact Casper");
/* Enter capability mode sandbox. */ if (caph_enter() < 0) err(1, "Unable to enter capability mode");
/* Use Casper capability to create capability to the system.netdb service. */ capnetdb = cap_service_open(capcas, "system.netdb"); if (capnetdb == NULL) err(1, "Unable to open system.netdb service");
/* Close Casper capability, we don't need it anymore. */ cap_close(capcas);
ent = cap_getprotobyname(capnetdb, "http"); if (ent == NULL) errx(1, "cap_getprotobyname failed to find http proto");
SEE ALSO cap_enter(2), caph_enter(3), err(3), getprotobyname(3), capsicum(4), nv(9)
AUTHORS The cap_netdb service was implemented by Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>.