FreeBSD manual
download PDF document: pam_get_authtok.3.pdf
PAM_GET_AUTHTOK(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual PAM_GET_AUTHTOK(3)
NAME
pam_get_authtok - retrieve authentication token
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <security/pam_appl.h>
int
pam_get_authtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int item, const char **authtok,
const char *prompt);
DESCRIPTION
The pam_get_authtok() function either prompts the user for an
authentication token or retrieves a cached authentication token,
depending on circumstances. Either way, a pointer to the authentication
token is stored in the location pointed to by the authtok argument, and
the corresponding PAM item is updated.
The item argument must have one of the following values:
PAM_AUTHTOK Returns the current authentication token, or the new
token when changing authentication tokens.
PAM_OLDAUTHTOK Returns the previous authentication token when
changing authentication tokens.
The prompt argument specifies a prompt to use if no token is cached. If
it is NULL, the PAM_AUTHTOK_PROMPT or PAM_OLDAUTHTOK_PROMPT item, as
appropriate, will be used. If that item is also NULL, a hardcoded
default prompt will be used. Additionally, when pam_get_authtok() is
called from a service module, the prompt may be affected by module
options as described below. The prompt is then expanded using
openpam_subst(3) before it is passed to the conversation function.
If item is set to PAM_AUTHTOK and there is a non-null PAM_OLDAUTHTOK
item, pam_get_authtok() will ask the user to confirm the new token by
retyping it. If there is a mismatch, pam_get_authtok() will return
PAM_TRY_AGAIN.
MODULE OPTIONS
When called by a service module, pam_get_authtok() will recognize the
following module options:
authtok_prompt Prompt to use when item is set to PAM_AUTHTOK. This
option overrides both the prompt argument and the
PAM_AUTHTOK_PROMPT item.
echo_pass If the application's conversation function allows it,
this lets the user see what they are typing. This
should only be used for non-reusable authentication
tokens.
oldauthtok_prompt Prompt to use when item is set to PAM_OLDAUTHTOK.
This option overrides both the prompt argument and
the PAM_OLDAUTHTOK_PROMPT item.
try_first_pass If the requested item is non-null, return it without
RETURN VALUES
The pam_get_authtok() function returns one of the following values:
[PAM_SUCCESS] Success.
[PAM_BAD_CONSTANT] Bad constant.
[PAM_BAD_ITEM] Unrecognized or restricted item.
[PAM_BUF_ERR] Memory buffer error.
[PAM_CONV_ERR] Conversation failure.
[PAM_SYSTEM_ERR] System error.
[PAM_TRY_AGAIN] Try again.
SEE ALSO
openpam_get_option(3), openpam_subst(3), pam(3), pam_conv(3),
pam_get_item(3), pam_get_user(3), pam_strerror(3)
STANDARDS
The pam_get_authtok() function is an OpenPAM extension.
AUTHORS
The pam_get_authtok() function and this manual page were developed for
the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and Network Associates Laboratories,
the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under
DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA
CHATS research program.
The OpenPAM library is maintained by Dag-Erling Smorgrav <des@des.no>.
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11 June 27, 2023 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11