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USLEEP(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual USLEEP(3)
NAME usleep - suspend thread execution for an interval measured in microseconds
LIBRARY Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS #include <unistd.h>
int usleep(useconds_t microseconds);
DESCRIPTION The usleep() function suspends execution of the calling thread until either microseconds microseconds have elapsed or a signal is delivered to the thread and its action is to invoke a signal-catching function or to terminate the process. System activity may lengthen the sleep by an indeterminate amount.
This function is implemented using nanosleep(2) by pausing for microseconds microseconds or until a signal occurs. Consequently, in this implementation, sleeping has no effect on the state of process timers, and there is no special handling for SIGALRM.
RETURN VALUES The usleep() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS The usleep() function will fail if:
[EINTR] A signal was delivered to the calling thread and its action was to invoke a signal-catching function.
SEE ALSO nanosleep(2), sleep(3)
HISTORY The usleep() function appeared in 4.3BSD.
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p6 February 11, 2021 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p6