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OTUS(4) FreeBSD Kernel Interfaces Manual OTUS(4)
NAME
otus - Atheros AR9170 USB IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n wireless network device
SYNOPSIS
To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following lines in your
kernel configuration file:
device ehci
device uhci
device ohci
device usb
device otus
device wlan
Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place the
following line in loader.conf(5):
if_otus_load="YES"
DESCRIPTION
The otus driver supports USB 2.0 wireless network devices based on the
Atheros AR9170 chipset.
The Atheros AR9170 is a draft-802.11n adapter that uses an external radio
to operate in either 2.4GHz only or 2.4GHz and 5GHz.
The AR9101 radio supports 1T1R operation in 2GHz only.
The AR9102 radio supports 2T2R operation in 2GHz only.
The AR9104 radio supports 2T2R operation both 2GHz and 5GHz.
These are the modes the otus driver can operate in:
BSS mode Also known as infrastructure mode, this is used when
associating with an access point, through which all
traffic passes. This mode is the default.
The otus driver can be configured to use Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
or Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK). WPA is the de facto
encryption standard for wireless networks. It is strongly recommended
that WEP not be used as the sole mechanism to secure wireless
communication, due to serious weaknesses in it.
The otus driver can be configured at runtime with ifconfig(8).
FILES
The driver needs at least version 1.0 of the following firmware files,
which is loaded when an interface is attached:
/boot/kernel/otusfw-init.ko
/boot/kernel/otusfw-main.ko
HARDWARE
The otus driver provices support for Atheros AR9170 USB IEEE 802.11b/g/n
wireless network adapters, including:
NEC Aterm WL300NU-G
Netgear WNDA3100
Netgear WN111 v2
Planex GW-US300
SMC Networks SMCWUSB-N2
TP-Link TL-WN821N v1, v2
Ubiquiti SR71 USB
Unex DNUA-81
Z-Com UB81
Z-Com UB82
ZyXEL NWD-271N
EXAMPLES
Join an existing BSS network (i.e., connect to an access point):
ifconfig wlan create wlandev otus0 inet 192.168.0.20 \
netmask 0xffffff00
Join a specific BSS network with network name "my_net":
ifconfig wlan create wlandev otus0 ssid my_net up
Join a specific BSS network with 64-bit WEP encryption:
ifconfig wlan create wlandev otus0 ssid my_net \
wepmode on wepkey 0x1234567890 weptxkey 1 up
DIAGNOSTICS
%s: failed load firmware of file otusfw-main For some reason, the driver
was unable to read the microcode file from the filesystem. The file
might be missing or corrupted.
SEE ALSO
intro(1), netintro(4), otusfw(4), usb(4), wlan(4), arp(8), hostapd(8),
ifconfig(8), wpa_supplicant(8)
HISTORY
The otus driver first appeared in OpenBSD 4.6.
AUTHORS
The otus driver was written by Damien Bergamini <damien@openbsd.org> and
ported by Adrian Chadd <adrian@freebsd.org>.
CAVEATS
The otus driver only supports 802.11a/b/g operations. 802.11n operation
is not supported at this time.
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11 September 25, 2015 FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE-p11