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FWCONTROL(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual FWCONTROL(8)
NAME
fwcontrol - FireWire control utility
SYNOPSIS
fwcontrol [-u bus_num] [-prt] [-c node] [-d node] [-o node] [-s node]
[-l file] [-f node] [-g gap_count] [-b pri_req] [-M mode]
[-R filename] [-S filename] [-m EUI64 | hostname]
DESCRIPTION
The fwcontrol utility is designed to provide a way for users to access
and control the FreeBSD FireWire subsystem. Without options, fwcontrol
will output a list of devices that are/were connected to the bus.
The following options are available:
-u bus_num
Specify the FireWire bus number to be operated on. The default
is bus 0.
-r Initiate bus reset.
-t Show the topology map.
-p Dump PHY registers.
-c node
Show the configuration ROM on the node.
-d node
Hex dump of the configuration ROM.
-o node
Send a link-on PHY packet to the node.
-s node
Write to the RESET_START register on the node.
-l file
Load hex dump file of the configuration ROM and parse it.
-f node
Force specified node to be the root node on the next bus reset by
sending a PHY config packet. Valid values are 0 - 63.
-g gap_count
Broadcast new gap_count by sending a PHY_config packet. By
default this value is 63 on all nodes. Valid values are 0 - 63.
-i pri_req
Set the PRIORITY_BUDGET register on all supported nodes.
-M mode
Explicitly specify either dv or mpeg mode for the incoming
stream. Only meaningful in case of and must precede the -R
option. If not specified, the program will try to guess. In
case of "format 0x20" error, try to force the "mpeg" mode.
fwcontrol -r
The resulting file contains raw DV data excluding isochronous
header and CIP header. It can be handled by libdv in the FreeBSD
Ports Collection. Resulting MPEG TS stream can be played and
sent over a network using the VideoLAN vlc tool in the FreeBSD
Ports Collection. The stream can be piped directly to vlc, see
EXAMPLES.
-S filename
Send a DV file as isochronous stream.
-m EUI64 | hostname
Set default fwmem target. Hostname will be converted to EUI64
using eui64(5).
FILES
/dev/fw0.0
EXAMPLES
Each DV frame has a fixed size and it is easy to edit the frame order.
fwcontrol -R original.dv
Receive a DV stream with DV camera attached.
dd if=original.dv of=first.dv bs=120000 count=30
Get first 30 frames(NTSC).
dd if=original.dv of=second.dv bs=120000 skip=30 count=30
Get second 30 frames(NTSC).
cat second.dv first.dv | fwcontrol -S /dev/stdin
Swap first and second 30 frames and send them to DV recorder.
For PAL, replace "bs=120000" with "bs=144000".
fwcontrol -R file.m2t
Receive an MPEG TS stream from a camera producing MPEG transport stream.
This has been tested with SONY HDR-FX1E camera that produces HD MPEG-2
stream at 25 Mbps bandwidth.
To send the stream from the camera over the network using TCP (which
surprisingly works better with vlc), you can use
fwcontrol -R - | nc 192.168.10.11 9000
with netcat from ports and to receive the stream, use
nc -l -p 9000 | vlc -
To netcast via UDP, you need to use buffer program from ports, since vlc
is not fast enough to read UDP packets from buffers and thus it
experiences dropouts when run directly. The sending side can use
fwcontrol -R - | nc 192.168.10.11 9000
and to receive the stream, use
nc -l -u -p 9000 | buffer -s 10k -b 1000 -m 20m -p 5 | vlc -
AUTHORS
Hidetoshi Shimokawa <simokawa@FreeBSD.org>
Petr Holub <hopet@ics.muni.cz> (MPEG TS mode)
BUGS
This utility is still under development and provided for debugging
purposes. Especially MPEG TS reception support is very rudimental and
supports only high-bandwidth MPEG-2 streams (fn field in CIP header
equals 3).
FreeBSD 14.2-RELEASE September 12, 2008 FreeBSD 14.2-RELEASE