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RENICE(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual RENICE(8)
NAME
renice - alter priority of running processes
SYNOPSIS
renice priority [[-gpu] target]
renice -n increment [[-gpu] target]
DESCRIPTION
The renice utility alters the scheduling priority of one or more running
processes. The following target parameters are interpreted as process
ID's (the default), process group ID's, user ID's or user names. The
renice'ing of a process group causes all processes in the process group
to have their scheduling priority altered. The renice'ing of a user
causes all processes owned by the user to have their scheduling priority
altered.
The following options are available:
-n Instead of changing the specified processes to the given
priority, interpret the following argument as an increment to be
applied to the current priority of each process.
-g Interpret target parameters as process group ID's.
-p Interpret target parameters as process ID's (the default).
-u Interpret target parameters as user names or user ID's.
Users other than the super-user may only alter the priority of processes
they own, and can only monotonically increase their ``nice value'' within
the range 0 to PRIO_MAX (20). (This prevents overriding administrative
fiats.) The super-user may alter the priority of any process and set the
priority to any value in the range PRIO_MIN (-20) to PRIO_MAX. Useful
priorities are: 20 (the affected processes will run only when nothing
else in the system wants to), 0 (the ``base'' scheduling priority),
anything negative (to make things go very fast).
FILES
/etc/passwd to map user names to user ID's
EXAMPLES
Change the priority of process ID's 987 and 32, and all processes owned
by users daemon and root.
renice +1 987 -u daemon root -p 32
SEE ALSO
nice(1), rtprio(1), getpriority(2), setpriority(2)
STANDARDS
The renice utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 ("POSIX.1").
HISTORY
The renice utility appeared in 4.0BSD.
BUGS
Non super-users cannot increase scheduling priorities of their own