/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _VMX_CPUFUNC_H_
#define _VMX_CPUFUNC_H_
struct vmcs;
/*
* Section 5.2 "Conventions" from Intel Architecture Manual 2B.
*
* error
* VMsucceed 0
* VMFailInvalid 1
* VMFailValid 2 see also VMCS VM-Instruction Error Field
*/
#define VM_SUCCESS 0
#define VM_FAIL_INVALID 1
#define VM_FAIL_VALID 2
#define VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE \
" jnc 1f;" \
" mov $1, %[error];" /* CF: error = 1 */ \
" jmp 3f;" \
"1: jnz 2f;" \
" mov $2, %[error];" /* ZF: error = 2 */ \
" jmp 3f;" \
"2: mov $0, %[error];" \
"3:"
/* returns 0 on success and non-zero on failure */
static __inline int
vmxon(char *region)
{
int error;
uint64_t addr;
addr = vtophys(region);
__asm __volatile("vmxon %[addr];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [addr] "m" (*(uint64_t *)&addr)
: "memory");
return (error);
}
/* returns 0 on success and non-zero on failure */
static __inline int
vmclear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
int error;
uint64_t addr;
addr = vtophys(vmcs);
__asm __volatile("vmclear %[addr];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [addr] "m" (*(uint64_t *)&addr)
: "memory");
return (error);
}
static __inline void
vmxoff(void)
{
__asm __volatile("vmxoff");
}
static __inline void
vmptrst(uint64_t *addr)
{
__asm __volatile("vmptrst %[addr]" :: [addr]"m" (*addr) : "memory");
}
static __inline int
vmptrld(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
int error;
uint64_t addr;
addr = vtophys(vmcs);
__asm __volatile("vmptrld %[addr];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [addr] "m" (*(uint64_t *)&addr)
: "memory");
return (error);
}
static __inline int
vmwrite(uint64_t reg, uint64_t val)
{
int error;
__asm __volatile("vmwrite %[val], %[reg];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [val] "r" (val), [reg] "r" (reg)
: "memory");
return (error);
}
static __inline int
vmread(uint64_t r, uint64_t *addr)
{
int error;
__asm __volatile("vmread %[r], %[addr];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error), [addr] "=m" (*addr)
: [r] "r" (r)
: "memory");
return (error);
}
static void __inline
VMCLEAR(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
int err;
err = vmclear(vmcs);
if (err != 0)
panic("%s: vmclear(%p) error %d", __func__, vmcs, err);
critical_exit();
}
static void __inline
VMPTRLD(struct vmcs *vmcs)
{
int err;
critical_enter();
err = vmptrld(vmcs);
if (err != 0)
panic("%s: vmptrld(%p) error %d", __func__, vmcs, err);
}
#define INVVPID_TYPE_ADDRESS 0UL
#define INVVPID_TYPE_SINGLE_CONTEXT 1UL
#define INVVPID_TYPE_ALL_CONTEXTS 2UL
struct invvpid_desc {
uint16_t vpid;
uint16_t _res1;
uint32_t _res2;
uint64_t linear_addr;
};
CTASSERT(sizeof(struct invvpid_desc) == 16);
static void __inline
invvpid(uint64_t type, struct invvpid_desc desc)
{
int error;
__asm __volatile("invvpid %[desc], %[type];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [desc] "m" (desc), [type] "r" (type)
: "memory");
if (error)
panic("invvpid error %d", error);
}
#define INVEPT_TYPE_SINGLE_CONTEXT 1UL
#define INVEPT_TYPE_ALL_CONTEXTS 2UL
struct invept_desc {
uint64_t eptp;
uint64_t _res;
};
CTASSERT(sizeof(struct invept_desc) == 16);
static void __inline
invept(uint64_t type, struct invept_desc desc)
{
int error;
__asm __volatile("invept %[desc], %[type];"
VMX_SET_ERROR_CODE
: [error] "=r" (error)
: [desc] "m" (desc), [type] "r" (type)
: "memory");
if (error)
panic("invept error %d", error);
}
#endif