/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2004 Doug Rabson * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/malloc.h> #include <sys/mbuf.h> #include <sys/module.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/sockio.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/if_var.h> #include <net/if_private.h> #include <net/netisr.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/if_llc.h> #include <net/if_dl.h> #include <net/if_types.h> #include <net/bpf.h> #include <net/firewire.h> #include <net/if_llatbl.h> #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/in_var.h> #include <netinet/if_ether.h> #endif #ifdef INET6 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> #endif #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FWCOM, "fw_com", "firewire interface internals"); struct fw_hwaddr firewire_broadcastaddr = { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xffff, 0xffffffff }; static int firewire_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro) { struct fw_com *fc = IFP2FWC(ifp); int error, type; struct m_tag *mtag; union fw_encap *enc; struct fw_hwaddr *destfw; uint8_t speed; uint16_t psize, fsize, dsize; struct mbuf *mtail; int unicast, dgl, foff; static int next_dgl; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) int is_gw = 0; #endif int af = RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst); #ifdef MAC error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m); if (error) goto bad; #endif if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) { error = ENETDOWN; goto bad; } #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) if (ro != NULL) is_gw = (ro->ro_flags & RT_HAS_GW) != 0; #endif /* * For unicast, we make a tag to store the lladdr of the * destination. This might not be the first time we have seen * the packet (for instance, the arp code might be trying to * re-send it after receiving an arp reply) so we only * allocate a tag if there isn't one there already. For * multicast, we will eventually use a different tag to store * the channel number. */ unicast = !(m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)); if (unicast) { mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_FIREWIRE, MTAG_FIREWIRE_HWADDR, NULL); if (!mtag) { mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_FIREWIRE, MTAG_FIREWIRE_HWADDR, sizeof (struct fw_hwaddr), M_NOWAIT); if (!mtag) { error = ENOMEM; goto bad; } m_tag_prepend(m, mtag); } destfw = (struct fw_hwaddr *)(mtag + 1); } else { destfw = NULL; } switch (af) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: type = ETHERTYPE_IP; break; case AF_ARP: type = ETHERTYPE_ARP; break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: type = ETHERTYPE_IPV6; break; #endif default: if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", af); error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto bad; } switch (dst->sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: /* * Only bother with arp for unicast. Allocation of * channels etc. for firewire is quite different and * doesn't fit into the arp model. */ if (unicast) { error = arpresolve(ifp, is_gw, m, dst, (u_char *) destfw, NULL, NULL); if (error) return (error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error); } break; case AF_ARP: { struct arphdr *ah; ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *); ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE1394); if (unicast) *destfw = *(struct fw_hwaddr *) ar_tha(ah); /* * The standard arp code leaves a hole for the target * hardware address which we need to close up. */ bcopy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_tha(ah), ah->ar_pln); m_adj(m, -ah->ar_hln); break; } #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: if (unicast) { error = nd6_resolve(fc->fc_ifp, LLE_SF(af, is_gw), m, dst, (u_char *) destfw, NULL, NULL); if (error) return (error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error); } break; #endif default: if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family); error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto bad; } /* * Let BPF tap off a copy before we encapsulate. */ if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) { struct fw_bpfhdr h; if (unicast) bcopy(destfw, h.firewire_dhost, 8); else bcopy(&firewire_broadcastaddr, h.firewire_dhost, 8); bcopy(&fc->fc_hwaddr, h.firewire_shost, 8); h.firewire_type = htons(type); bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &h, sizeof(h), m); } /* * Punt on MCAP for now and send all multicast packets on the * broadcast channel. */ if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; /* * Figure out what speed to use and what the largest supported * packet size is. For unicast, this is the minimum of what we * can speak and what they can hear. For broadcast, lets be * conservative and use S100. We could possibly improve that * by examining the bus manager's speed map or similar. We * also reduce the packet size for broadcast to account for * the GASP header. */ if (unicast) { speed = min(fc->fc_speed, destfw->sspd); psize = min(512 << speed, 2 << destfw->sender_max_rec); } else { speed = 0; psize = 512 - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); } /* * Next, we encapsulate, possibly fragmenting the original * datagram if it won't fit into a single packet. */ if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= psize - sizeof(uint32_t)) { /* * No fragmentation is necessary. */ M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_NOWAIT); if (!m) { error = ENOBUFS; goto bad; } enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); enc->unfrag.ether_type = type; enc->unfrag.lf = FW_ENCAP_UNFRAG; enc->unfrag.reserved = 0; /* * Byte swap the encapsulation header manually. */ enc->ul[0] = htonl(enc->ul[0]); error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m); return (error); } else { /* * Fragment the datagram, making sure to leave enough * space for the encapsulation header in each packet. */ fsize = psize - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); dgl = next_dgl++; dsize = m->m_pkthdr.len; foff = 0; while (m) { if (m->m_pkthdr.len > fsize) { /* * Split off the tail segment from the * datagram, copying our tags over. */ mtail = m_split(m, fsize, M_NOWAIT); m_tag_copy_chain(mtail, m, M_NOWAIT); } else { mtail = NULL; } /* * Add our encapsulation header to this * fragment and hand it off to the link. */ M_PREPEND(m, 2*sizeof(uint32_t), M_NOWAIT); if (!m) { error = ENOBUFS; goto bad; } enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); if (foff == 0) { enc->firstfrag.lf = FW_ENCAP_FIRST; enc->firstfrag.reserved1 = 0; enc->firstfrag.reserved2 = 0; enc->firstfrag.datagram_size = dsize - 1; enc->firstfrag.ether_type = type; enc->firstfrag.dgl = dgl; } else { if (mtail) enc->nextfrag.lf = FW_ENCAP_NEXT; else enc->nextfrag.lf = FW_ENCAP_LAST; enc->nextfrag.reserved1 = 0; enc->nextfrag.reserved2 = 0; enc->nextfrag.reserved3 = 0; enc->nextfrag.datagram_size = dsize - 1; enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset = foff; enc->nextfrag.dgl = dgl; } foff += m->m_pkthdr.len - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); /* * Byte swap the encapsulation header manually. */ enc->ul[0] = htonl(enc->ul[0]); enc->ul[1] = htonl(enc->ul[1]); error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m); if (error) { if (mtail) m_freem(mtail); return (ENOBUFS); } m = mtail; } return (0); } bad: if (m) m_freem(m); return (error); } static struct mbuf * firewire_input_fragment(struct fw_com *fc, struct mbuf *m, int src) { union fw_encap *enc; struct fw_reass *r; struct mbuf *mf, *mprev; int dsize; int fstart, fend, start, end, islast; uint32_t id; /* * Find an existing reassembly buffer or create a new one. */ enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); id = enc->firstfrag.dgl | (src << 16); STAILQ_FOREACH(r, &fc->fc_frags, fr_link) if (r->fr_id == id) break; if (!r) { r = malloc(sizeof(struct fw_reass), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); if (!r) { m_freem(m); return 0; } r->fr_id = id; r->fr_frags = 0; STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fc->fc_frags, r, fr_link); } /* * If this fragment overlaps any other fragment, we must discard * the partial reassembly and start again. */ if (enc->firstfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_FIRST) fstart = 0; else fstart = enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset; fend = fstart + m->m_pkthdr.len - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); dsize = enc->nextfrag.datagram_size; islast = (enc->nextfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_LAST); for (mf = r->fr_frags; mf; mf = mf->m_nextpkt) { enc = mtod(mf, union fw_encap *); if (enc->nextfrag.datagram_size != dsize) { /* * This fragment must be from a different * packet. */ goto bad; } if (enc->firstfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_FIRST) start = 0; else start = enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset; end = start + mf->m_pkthdr.len - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); if ((fstart < end && fend > start) || (islast && enc->nextfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_LAST)) { /* * Overlap - discard reassembly buffer and start * again with this fragment. */ goto bad; } } /* * Find where to put this fragment in the list. */ for (mf = r->fr_frags, mprev = NULL; mf; mprev = mf, mf = mf->m_nextpkt) { enc = mtod(mf, union fw_encap *); if (enc->firstfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_FIRST) start = 0; else start = enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset; if (start >= fend) break; } /* * If this is a last fragment and we are not adding at the end * of the list, discard the buffer. */ if (islast && mprev && mprev->m_nextpkt) goto bad; if (mprev) { m->m_nextpkt = mprev->m_nextpkt; mprev->m_nextpkt = m; /* * Coalesce forwards and see if we can make a whole * datagram. */ enc = mtod(mprev, union fw_encap *); if (enc->firstfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_FIRST) start = 0; else start = enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset; end = start + mprev->m_pkthdr.len - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); while (end == fstart) { /* * Strip off the encap header from m and * append it to mprev, freeing m. */ m_adj(m, 2*sizeof(uint32_t)); mprev->m_nextpkt = m->m_nextpkt; mprev->m_pkthdr.len += m->m_pkthdr.len; m_cat(mprev, m); if (mprev->m_pkthdr.len == dsize + 1 + 2*sizeof(uint32_t)) { /* * We have assembled a complete packet * we must be finished. Make sure we have * merged the whole chain. */ STAILQ_REMOVE(&fc->fc_frags, r, fw_reass, fr_link); free(r, M_TEMP); m = mprev->m_nextpkt; while (m) { mf = m->m_nextpkt; m_freem(m); m = mf; } mprev->m_nextpkt = NULL; return (mprev); } /* * See if we can continue merging forwards. */ end = fend; m = mprev->m_nextpkt; if (m) { enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); if (enc->firstfrag.lf == FW_ENCAP_FIRST) fstart = 0; else fstart = enc->nextfrag.fragment_offset; fend = fstart + m->m_pkthdr.len - 2*sizeof(uint32_t); } else { break; } } } else { m->m_nextpkt = 0; r->fr_frags = m; } return (0); bad: while (r->fr_frags) { mf = r->fr_frags; r->fr_frags = mf->m_nextpkt; m_freem(mf); } m->m_nextpkt = 0; r->fr_frags = m; return (0); } void firewire_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint16_t src) { struct fw_com *fc = IFP2FWC(ifp); union fw_encap *enc; int type, isr; /* * The caller has already stripped off the packet header * (stream or wreqb) and marked the mbuf's M_BCAST flag * appropriately. We de-encapsulate the IP packet and pass it * up the line after handling link-level fragmentation. */ if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(uint32_t)) { if_printf(ifp, "discarding frame without " "encapsulation header (len %u pkt len %u)\n", m->m_len, m->m_pkthdr.len); } m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(uint32_t)); if (m == NULL) return; enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); /* * Byte swap the encapsulation header manually. */ enc->ul[0] = ntohl(enc->ul[0]); if (enc->unfrag.lf != 0) { m = m_pullup(m, 2*sizeof(uint32_t)); if (!m) return; enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); enc->ul[1] = ntohl(enc->ul[1]); m = firewire_input_fragment(fc, m, src); if (!m) return; enc = mtod(m, union fw_encap *); type = enc->firstfrag.ether_type; m_adj(m, 2*sizeof(uint32_t)); } else { type = enc->unfrag.ether_type; m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t)); } if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) { if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o interface pointer\n"); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1); m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != ifp) { if_printf(ifp, "Warning, frame marked as received on %s\n", m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname); } #endif #ifdef MAC /* * Tag the mbuf with an appropriate MAC label before any other * consumers can get to it. */ mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m); #endif /* * Give bpf a chance at the packet. The link-level driver * should have left us a tag with the EUID of the sender. */ if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) { struct fw_bpfhdr h; struct m_tag *mtag; mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_FIREWIRE, MTAG_FIREWIRE_SENDER_EUID, 0); if (mtag) bcopy(mtag + 1, h.firewire_shost, 8); else bcopy(&firewire_broadcastaddr, h.firewire_dhost, 8); bcopy(&fc->fc_hwaddr, h.firewire_dhost, 8); h.firewire_type = htons(type); bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &h, sizeof(h), m); } if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) { /* * Interface marked for monitoring; discard packet. */ m_freem(m); return; } if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); /* Discard packet if interface is not up */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { m_freem(m); return; } if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1); switch (type) { #ifdef INET case ETHERTYPE_IP: isr = NETISR_IP; break; case ETHERTYPE_ARP: { struct arphdr *ah; ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *); /* * Adjust the arp packet to insert an empty tha slot. */ m->m_len += ah->ar_hln; m->m_pkthdr.len += ah->ar_hln; bcopy(ar_tha(ah), ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln); isr = NETISR_ARP; break; } #endif #ifdef INET6 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: isr = NETISR_IPV6; break; #endif default: m_freem(m); return; } M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib); CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet); netisr_dispatch(isr, m); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } int firewire_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data) { struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data; struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data; int error = 0; switch (command) { case SIOCSIFADDR: ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); /* before arpwhohas */ arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa); break; #endif default: ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); break; } break; case SIOCGIFADDR: bcopy(&IFP2FWC(ifp)->fc_hwaddr, &ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data[0], sizeof(struct fw_hwaddr)); break; case SIOCSIFMTU: /* * Set the interface MTU. */ if (ifr->ifr_mtu > 1500) { error = EINVAL; } else { ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu; } break; default: error = EINVAL; /* XXX netbsd has ENOTTY??? */ break; } return (error); } static int firewire_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr **llsa, struct sockaddr *sa) { #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in *sin; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; #endif switch(sa->sa_family) { case AF_LINK: /* * No mapping needed. */ *llsa = NULL; return 0; #ifdef INET case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) return EADDRNOTAVAIL; *llsa = NULL; return 0; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { /* * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6. * (This is used for multicast routers.) */ ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; *llsa = NULL; return 0; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) return EADDRNOTAVAIL; *llsa = NULL; return 0; #endif default: /* * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name * that counts... */ return EAFNOSUPPORT; } } void firewire_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct fw_hwaddr *llc) { struct fw_com *fc = IFP2FWC(ifp); struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; static const char* speeds[] = { "S100", "S200", "S400", "S800", "S1600", "S3200" }; fc->fc_speed = llc->sspd; STAILQ_INIT(&fc->fc_frags); ifp->if_addrlen = sizeof(struct fw_hwaddr); ifp->if_hdrlen = 0; if_attach(ifp); ifp->if_mtu = 1500; /* XXX */ ifp->if_output = firewire_output; ifp->if_resolvemulti = firewire_resolvemulti; ifp->if_broadcastaddr = (u_char *) &firewire_broadcastaddr; ifa = ifp->if_addr; KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__)); sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; sdl->sdl_type = IFT_IEEE1394; sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; bcopy(llc, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); bpfattach(ifp, DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394, sizeof(struct fw_hwaddr)); if_printf(ifp, "Firewire address: %8D @ 0x%04x%08x, %s, maxrec %d\n", (uint8_t *) &llc->sender_unique_ID_hi, ":", ntohs(llc->sender_unicast_FIFO_hi), ntohl(llc->sender_unicast_FIFO_lo), speeds[llc->sspd], (2 << llc->sender_max_rec)); } void firewire_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) { bpfdetach(ifp); if_detach(ifp); } void firewire_busreset(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct fw_com *fc = IFP2FWC(ifp); struct fw_reass *r; struct mbuf *m; /* * Discard any partial datagrams since the host ids may have changed. */ while ((r = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->fc_frags))) { STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&fc->fc_frags, fr_link); while (r->fr_frags) { m = r->fr_frags; r->fr_frags = m->m_nextpkt; m_freem(m); } free(r, M_TEMP); } } static void * firewire_alloc(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct fw_com *fc; fc = malloc(sizeof(struct fw_com), M_FWCOM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); fc->fc_ifp = ifp; return (fc); } static void firewire_free(void *com, u_char type) { free(com, M_FWCOM); } static int firewire_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) { switch (type) { case MOD_LOAD: if_register_com_alloc(IFT_IEEE1394, firewire_alloc, firewire_free); break; case MOD_UNLOAD: if_deregister_com_alloc(IFT_IEEE1394); break; default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } return (0); } static moduledata_t firewire_mod = { "if_firewire", firewire_modevent, 0 }; DECLARE_MODULE(if_firewire, firewire_mod, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY); MODULE_VERSION(if_firewire, 1);