/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)radix.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
*/
#ifndef _RADIX_H_
#define _RADIX_H_
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <sys/_rmlock.h>
#endif
#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
#endif
/*
* Radix search tree node layout.
*/
struct radix_node {
struct radix_mask *rn_mklist; /* list of masks contained in subtree */
struct radix_node *rn_parent; /* parent */
short rn_bit; /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
char rn_bmask; /* node: mask for bit test*/
u_char rn_flags; /* enumerated next */
#define RNF_NORMAL 1 /* leaf contains normal route */
#define RNF_ROOT 2 /* leaf is root leaf for tree */
#define RNF_ACTIVE 4 /* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
union {
struct { /* leaf only data: */
caddr_t rn_Key; /* object of search */
caddr_t rn_Mask; /* netmask, if present */
struct radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
} rn_leaf;
struct { /* node only data: */
int rn_Off; /* where to start compare */
struct radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
struct radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
} rn_node;
} rn_u;
#ifdef RN_DEBUG
int rn_info;
struct radix_node *rn_twin;
struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
#endif
};
#define rn_dupedkey rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
#define rn_key rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
#define rn_mask rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
#define rn_offset rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
#define rn_left rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
#define rn_right rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
/*
* Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
*/
struct radix_mask {
short rm_bit; /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
char rm_unused; /* cf. rn_bmask */
u_char rm_flags; /* cf. rn_flags */
struct radix_mask *rm_mklist; /* more masks to try */
union {
caddr_t rmu_mask; /* the mask */
struct radix_node *rmu_leaf; /* for normal routes */
} rm_rmu;
int rm_refs; /* # of references to this struct */
};
#define rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
#define rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf /* extra field would make 32 bytes */
struct radix_head;
typedef int walktree_f_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
typedef struct radix_node *rn_matchaddr_f_t(const void *v,
struct radix_head *head);
typedef struct radix_node *rn_addaddr_f_t(void *v, const void *mask,
struct radix_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
typedef struct radix_node *rn_deladdr_f_t(const void *v, const void *mask,
struct radix_head *head);
typedef struct radix_node *rn_lookup_f_t(const void *v, const void *mask,
struct radix_head *head);
typedef int rn_walktree_t(struct radix_head *head, walktree_f_t *f,
void *w);
typedef int rn_walktree_from_t(struct radix_head *head,
void *a, void *m, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
typedef void rn_close_t(struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_head *head);
struct radix_node *rn_nextprefix(struct radix_node *rn);
struct radix_mask_head;
struct radix_head {
struct radix_node *rnh_treetop;
struct radix_mask_head *rnh_masks; /* Storage for our masks */
};
struct radix_node_head {
struct radix_head rh;
rn_matchaddr_f_t *rnh_matchaddr; /* longest match for sockaddr */
rn_addaddr_f_t *rnh_addaddr; /* add based on sockaddr*/
rn_deladdr_f_t *rnh_deladdr; /* remove based on sockaddr */
rn_lookup_f_t *rnh_lookup; /* exact match for sockaddr */
rn_walktree_t *rnh_walktree; /* traverse tree */
rn_walktree_from_t *rnh_walktree_from; /* traverse tree below a */
rn_close_t *rnh_close; /*do something when the last ref drops*/
struct radix_node rnh_nodes[3]; /* empty tree for common case */
#ifdef _KERNEL
struct rmlock rnh_lock; /* locks entire radix tree */
#endif
};
struct radix_mask_head {
struct radix_head head;
struct radix_node mask_nodes[3];
};
void rn_inithead_internal(struct radix_head *rh, struct radix_node *base_nodes,
int off);
#ifndef _KERNEL
#define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned int)(n)))
#define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) calloc(1,(unsigned int)(n)))
#define R_Free(p) free((char *)p);
#else
#define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT))
#define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))
#define R_Free(p) free((caddr_t)p, M_RTABLE);
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RLOCK_TRACKER struct rm_priotracker _rnh_tracker
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(rnh) \
rm_init(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, "radix node head")
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh) rm_wlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh) rm_wunlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RLOCK(rnh) rm_rlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock,\
&_rnh_tracker)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RUNLOCK(rnh) rm_runlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock,\
&_rnh_tracker)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_DESTROY(rnh) rm_destroy(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rm_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_LOCKED)
#define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_WLOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rm_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
#endif /* _KERNEL */
int rn_inithead(void **, int);
int rn_detachhead(void **);
int rn_refines(const void *, const void *);
struct radix_node *rn_addroute(void *, const void *, struct radix_head *,
struct radix_node[2]);
struct radix_node *rn_delete(const void *, const void *, struct radix_head *);
struct radix_node *rn_lookup (const void *v_arg, const void *m_arg,
struct radix_head *head);
struct radix_node *rn_match(const void *, struct radix_head *);
int rn_walktree_from(struct radix_head *h, void *a, void *m,
walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
int rn_walktree(struct radix_head *, walktree_f_t *, void *);
#endif /* _RADIX_H_ */